Mixing valve



July 25, 1933. F A LEIGH 1,919,234

MIXING VALVE AKN VE D /eal ez'y July 25, 1933. F'. A. LElGH 1,919,234

MIXING VALVE Filed nec. 1v. 195o 2 sheets-sheet 2 Patented July 25, 1933 PAT l FRED A; LEIGH, or CHICAGO, ILLINOIS p' iyrixms vALvE Application! filed ,December The present vinvention pertains to an'improved type of a liquid mixing valve or faucet to facilitate the mixing of hot and cold liquids in desired proportions and for affording a novel arrangement whereby the temperature of the mixed liquid is adapted to beconrolled by auxiliary control means Aoperable by the axial rotation of a handle member to lo independently operate the cold'and hot liquidv the hot or cold liquid admitted into the. mixing chamber of the faucet for discharge from apivoted spout or nozzle forminga part of the mixing valve device.

lvIt is an object of this invention to provide an improved type of mixing faucet wherein a single handle control is adapted to operate a main valve control mechanism and acomposite eccentric member or shaft to select-ively govern the independent operation of hot and cold liquid control valves by an axial rotation of the handle control to govern the flow of hot and cold liquids in predetermined quantities into a mixing chamber of the deor spout at desired temperatures.

It is also an object of this invention to provide an improved type of mixing valve device or faucet having a single control handle which is adapted to be revolved to actuate an eccentric shaft for governing the openin'g'and closing of a plurality of valve rme'nr bers when, the main control is released to thereby govern `the quantity, of hot and Cold liquids discharged into a mixing chamber for the purpose of regulating the'temperature of the mixed liquid to be discharged from an outlet spout. l

Another. object of. the :invention is to provide an improved type of mixing valve or faucet into which hot and cold liquids are adapted to be Va valves which are governed by means of a singlehandle which, when pivotally operated, serves to actuate a main control for both of said valves and which, when axially rotated7 causes operation of a plurality of eccentrics which are so arranged that the valves may be independently controlled to vary the quanty of either the hot or cold liquid admitted control valves to govern the quantity ofeither viceto be discharged from the outlet nozzle Y dmitted through controlv 17, i930.` serial irq. 502,915.

.producea mixture of a desired-ftemperature.l

It istan important object of this invention Y,

' to provide` an improved type of mixing valve 4 faucet for Vgoverning the quantity and temperature of Water discharged from the' faucet spout byswinging a single handle controlA through an arc for vfirst releasing a primary controlr governing v'a plurality of vintake valvesand then revolving the single handle controlfon its axis to actuate an eccentric shaft having a plurality of control'eccentrics i formed thereonwhereby the intake valves are adapted Vto, beV adj uste'dwith respect to'v one another for varyinglthe quantity of hot g Vand cold liquids adniitted--into'rya'mixing: Y

chamber to produce a mixtureofy a predetermined or desired temperature for discharge through anioutlet nozzleor spout forminga part of the faucet.`

Other and further importantobjects ofA this invention will be apparentfromthe dis# Vclosures in the specification and the accom` panying drawings. Y

T illustrated in the drawin more fully described. On the drawings: N Figure 1 is a top pla gs., and hereinafter i n view of an improved mixing valve device embodying the principles]v v of vthis invention and showing the operation of the single handle control in dotted lines.

Figure 2 is an enlarged vertical detail sec-` tion of the device taken on line II-II of .i V 1 Figure 1 with parts shown 1n elevation and 8" i with theprim ary control device so positioned 'that both of the intake valvesare heldin closed position. i Figure 3 is a vertical device taken on line III-III ofFigureQ.

Figure fl is an enlarged fragmentary View taken vOnline IV-IV of Figure 3A Withfthe interior mechanism illustrated in `elevation rdetail section the when the single control handle has been moved from the full-line position of Figure l into thedottedline position to release the primary or main control with lthe handle revolved on its axis. to position the eccentric control shaft to permit opening of the cold he invention (in a preferred form). is 75 j v control is raised out ofy engagement `with f shown in elevation and With parts foinittedi.

the stein of the hot Water control valve.

Figure 6 is a top plan vievv of the main body of the faucet with thecontrol mecha- 'nismaiid upper portion removed.

v Figuiei7 is a transverse detail section taken on. line VIIVII, of Figure With parts Figure 8 is ag detail sectional view on line VIHVLH of Figure 2.

Figure Qis a detail horizontal section taken on vline I X-Xof Figure 3.

vFigure 10 is a fragmentary of a. modified'form of a mainb'cdy `section for the faucetrand a T-coupling union contaken nected therewith.

able means.

communicates with amixing chamber 6 pro Y As' shown on the-drawings The referencenuineral 1 indicates a casing or housing having integrallyV formed on the bottom thereof an internally threaded stud 2 anda guide sleeve or ring 3. Fivotally vengaged in the vguide or outlet sleeve of the casing is one vend of a discharge nozzle .or

' spout l Which is pivotally supported in position by means of a screv7 bolt 5 or other suitrlhe inner end of the'nozzle ell vided Within the casing 1. Y

" Integrally forming a part of the housing y1. is a cold water intake elbow 7 which has one end thereof projecting outwardly to perniijt a cold Water supply pipeA to be connected therewith. The inner end of the cold kWater intake elbowV 7 projects into the casing 1 and .is formed to alfor'd a valve seat 8 upon which a Coldwater control valve 9 normally seats 'to close o the supply of cold Water. Ate

tached vto the top of the cold Water control valve 9 is acylindrical valve stem 10. Seated Y in the cold Water intakeelbovv 7 is a control spring -11 ofhelical forni with the upper end thereof engaged beneath'tlie coldwvater intake control valve 9 to assist in'holding said valve in open position When released, to peiin .init the 'cold'ivater to flow throughV the intake elbow and into the mixing chamber 6 of the casing 1. A' l Also integrally connected with the casing 1 is a hot Water intake elbow 12, the outer end of which is arranged to be connected 'with a hot' Water supply pipe. rlhe innerv end of the het ivaterlintake elbowV 12 is provided with a valve seat 13 againstivhich allot Water control valve 14's isadapted to normally seat to close` off the supplyr'of hot Water to the mixing chamber 6. Connected to the hot Water control valve 111 is a valvev stein 15.v Mounted Within the hot Water intake elbovsr the force of the Water entering the valve housing or casing 1 'through the intake el-V bows 7 and 12 acts rto inove the valves 9 and The control springs la into open position. 11r and 16, however, are provided as anadditional means for insuring vpositive open-V ing of the valves when the saine are released.

ifi primary or inain control Vmechanism is provided in the mixing chamber jfor controllingboth the intake valves 9 and 14;. In

the present showing, the primary or main y 'control consists of a bridge-bar or rocker top plan view member 17 `which is pivotally mounted intermediate main. control bar 17 is providedl Withp'assages 19`tlirough'vvhicli the valve stems 10 and 15 slidably project.` Theun'der-surface of the main control bar 17 isp'rovided With convex rocker surfaces 2O for coaction with Athe top surfaces .of the respective cold and hot Water control valves 9 and ll to normally hold said valves in closed 'position When the main control bar 1'4" is in its lovv-` ermost position as illustrated inFigure 2 of the drawings. A 'V y A Y The rocker bar vsupporting pin 18 projects through bearing sleeves 21 which are integrallyfornied in axial .alignment on the bottom of opposite sides ofva main control y oain cylinder or sleeve22. rl`he main con-v trol cani cylinder .or sleeve 22 is Vprovided With cani slots 23 on oppositesides thereof into which control pins or studs 24 project. Y' Y As clearly illustrated in Figure.7,.the ends of the pin 18 kproject into verticalguide grooves 25 which are provided Lon diainetrically-opposite sides of the casing 1 to` provide an arrangement whereby the cam sleeve 22 is held against Arotation and is guided. in its vertical sliding lmovement to cause raising or loweringov the main control bar or rocker 17 when the pinsv 2d are iiioved through the cani slots '23 as hereinafter more fully described. For the pur pose of actuating the main contr-clean; cyl` inder or sleeve 22 byv means of the cainpiris.V

24 said pins are supported. diametrically opposite one another in aligned position in "i a cylindrical sleeve or. collar 26 which is rotatably supported upon `the upper fgrooved end of the casing 1 by means of a flange 27. he control sleeve or collar 26 is rotatably supported upon the upper end of the casing` its ends on a pivot pin 18., The

1 and is Vretained in' position by means of a retaining or lock ring 28 which is internally. threaded and is removably engaged on the externally threadediupper portion of the casing 1 as clearly illustrated in` Figure 2. The i retaining member 28, as illustrated in Figure 1, may be in the form ofa retaining nut ring to facilitate mounting and removal thereof with respect to the casing 1. l

Y For the purpose of independently controlling the control valves 9 and 14 when the main control or rocker bar 17 is in a released or raised position, a control handle 29 is provided. The handle 29 is removably secured on the .outer projecting end of an eccentric shaft 30 by means of a set screw 31. The inner end of the control handle 29 is positioned adjacent the flanged outer end of a bushing or sleeve 32 which projects `'into an arm 33 which is'integrally formed on one side of a hood or cap 34. v The hood or cover 34 is engaged to seat over the upper projecting end ofv the sleeve 26 and rotatably seats j upon the upper end of the retaining nut ring or collar 28. The bushing 32 is removablyY secured in position in the arm 33 by means j of a set screw 35 as illustrated in Figure 2.1

As clearly illustrated in Figure 2, the eccentric shaft 30 is rotatably journalled in suitable bearing recesses or openings provided in the sleeve or collar26 so that when -the handle 29 is rotated or swung through f an arc vfrom the full-line position illustrated in F igurel into the dotted-line position the sleeve 26 together with the cover or cap 34 are rotated upon the retaining ring 28 so Y that the control pins 24 mounted in the sleeve 26 are adapted to travel in the cam slots 23,

' thereby causing the cam cylinder o r sleev'e22 to slide upwardly .from `the, position illustrated in Figure 2 vinto the position illustrated in Figure 4, thereby causin-g the pin` 18 to lift or raise the rocker control bar 17 so that the 'pressure of the Vcold andhot water in the elbows 7 and 12 together withthe action of the control springs 11` and 16will-A cause the cold and hot water Acontrol valves 9 and 14 to be moved into open position.

For the purpose of independently actuating the hot andcold water control valves 9 and 14, the eccentric shaft 30 is formed with a pair of hot water control eccentrics 36 positioned on opposite sides of a Coldwater eccentric 37. Slidablymounted within the sleeve or collar 26 is a hot water'control sleeve 38 the upper end of `which is provided with a diametrical slot or opening 39 forming two upper side members each of which is pro-v videdvwith an elongated opening orslo't r40v for the reception of one of the eccentrics 36. The lower end of the hot water controlsleeve 38 is provided with a recess 41 into which a pair of diametrically'opposite pins 42. project. The pins 42 project into a. peripheral groove ormedin a collar43 which is inte- 45 formedon one side thereof 4into whichthev upperen'd of the hot water valve stem 15 projects, as clearly illustrated inr Figure 4. Also formed in thehot water control ring 44 .oppositefthe notch or slot'45 is a groovey or notch 46. When the hot water control valve 14 isin released position as illustrated in Figure 4, it is adapted to be independentlyiadjusted by means of the handle 29 which mayY be axially `rot-ated or revolved to cause the y eccentrics 36 to move the sleeve 38and the .hot Water control valve ring 44vfrom the position illustrated in Figure 5 toward the position illustrated in Figure 2 so that the ring'44 coming in contact `with the upper endbffthe hot waterV control valve stem' v15 causes the hot water control valvel4 to be adjustedto regulate theamount of hot Water admitted from the hot water intake elbow 12 into'the 'mixing chamber 6 of' the casing 1. f For the purpose vof independently adjusting the cold water control'valve 9 when the main control bar 17 4is Vin an elevated posi-f tion, a T-head47 isslidably mounted in the sleeve 26T and inthe hot wat-er control valve ring 44'. TheT-head 47 is providedwith an elongated opening or .slot 48, (Figure 3) in' which-the Coldwater controleccentric 37 is positioned. The stem orfshanlc-ofrthe T- vhead 47` projects axiallythrcugh the ring 44 and Yhas. pivotally supported on the lower end thereof by means of a'screw member'49 a cold water valve'control arm 50 which projects into the slot 46 and is provided with a notch or recess 5 1l as shown inFigure 8 into which the upper end of the cold water control valve stemvlO projects. `VV'hen the'main valve fcontrol bar 17 is raised to release the valves 9 i and 14, thecold water control valve'l9 may be independently adjusted by axially revolv- 4 ing or' rotatingthe vhandle 29 tol cause the l cold water control eccentrie37 to operate the T-head 47`to cause the cold water control arm 50 to 'coact with the upperend of the cold r'water valvestem `10fto adjust the cold water .inlet "valve 9to control the vquantityor flow 'of cold water from the cold water intake elbow 7 into the mixing chamber 6 of the casing 1. ,Y f

Figure 10 illustrates a modified yform4 of vvalve 'casingor housing 52 provided witha mixing chamber 53 into `which thefhot and Coldwater is adapted-"to be admittedthrough valve seat openingsf54 which' communicate with the cold water intake'passage 55and av hot water intake'passage 56 which are'formed in a single intake arm 57 the end of whichis shaped to interlit with the loutlet arm 58 l'of a T-coupling or union having Vintegrally formed thereon a. hot water intake arm'orielbow 59 and a cold water arm or elbow60. The double passaged casing arm 57connects j. up with the double passage coupling arm 58 A and is connected thereto by means of a cou* from the outlet nozzle, but for regulating the ytemperature of the discharged Water.

The volume oi the Water discharged Jr'rom the nozzle or spout 4 is adapted to be controlled when the control handle'29 is pivoted` or swung through an arc vtrein the full line position illustrated in Figure 1 toward th-e Vdotted line position. By pivot'ally stv/inging Y the control handle 29 the hood or cap 34 is rotated with respect 'the casing 1, thereby causing the various control mechanisms Within the cover or cap to be rotated thereivitl' VQheii the handle 29 is swung through an arc, it Will thus be noted that the cam' controlled sleeve 26 is rotated with respect to the casing 1 thereby causing the pins 24 to move from the upper end of the cani slots 23 toward the lower ends ot said slots into the position illus# trated in Figure 4, thereby lcausing themain kcontrol cylinder orfsleeve 22 to slide upwardly from the position illustrated in Figure 5 into the position illustrated iii Figure 4, 'thereby raising the main control bar Aor rocker ineinhier 17 to simultaneously release both the cold Water control valve 9 and hot Water control valve 14. W'ith the upward movement of the Vcontrol bar 17 as described7 thepre'ssure of the cold Water in the intake elbovvff? and the pressure of the hot WaterV in thezhot Water intake elbov;T 12 acting against the respective valves'9 `and 14 together With the action of theV control springs 11 and'16 causes the con# trol valves to he moved into open-position to admit predetermined quantities .ot cold and hot Water into the mixing ciamber 6 of the device. n t will thus be notedthat'by pivotally swinging the handle'29 through ana-rc that the control valves areadapted to be opened a'predetermined amount depending upon the movement of the handlesothat a predetermined quantity.Y ,of Water is discharged iroin thcoutletspout or nozzle 4.

For the purpose of `regulating the teinperature oi the quantita;7 oi e aterdischarged from the nozzle 4, the cold Water control valve 9 and -the hot- Water control valveV 14 Vare adapted to be independently adj usted in 4their released positions-by means oic a common eccenti ic control in the torni oi the eccentric shaft 30 which carries the control eccentrics 86 and 37. After theliandlehas charged.

discharged from, the nozzle quantity o-fvvater the vWater discharged 4, the temperature. of

may be regulated by axially rotating orgref ,volving the handle 29 on its axis tocauseV rotation of the eccentric shaftV 30 Vand the eccentrics forming apart thereof.,A When the eccentric shaft 30 is rotated so that the keccentrics 36 Vare in their lowerniost position as illustrated in Figures 2 and 4, the control sleeve Y38 together With the control ring 44 are moved downwardly Within the sleeve-26 causing the control ring 44 to engage against the upper end of. the liotvvater control valve stem 15 to move the Vhot VWater :control valve `14 into closed position as illustrated inl-Figure 4. W hen the control ecceiitrics 86A Ywhich 'govern the hot Water 'control valve14 :are in their lowermost position, as illustrated .in

ling

valve 9 isin its uppermost positionV thereby nolding the Thead 47 in its `:elevated position together with the control 5D thereby permitting the pressure ci the cold from the intake elbow 7 together yWith the cold Water valve control spring 11 to'move the cold Water valve 9 into open'position as illustrated in Figure 4 to permit a'supply of cold Water to be admitted-into .the chamber when the hot Water' valve 14 is completely closed. sol that a constant quantity ofcold Water is discharged from the nozzle 4.

'ln a similar manner, the ,handle'may axially rotated to position Vthe controll eccentrics 36 in their upperniostposition as illustratedin Figure .othereby positioningfthe .controll eccentric' 37 in its lowermostposition Wherebythe Water control valve 9-is moved into closed position byV means of the control arm OWhile the hot" Water control valve 14 vis released'by the upper inov'ei'nent of the controi lring 44 thereby permittinglthe pressure ofthe hot Water from. the supply elbow 12 together with thecontrol springv 16 to cause the hot Water valve 14 to he movedinto open positionto permit only a supply of hot `Water to be admitted into the casing charn- `her 6 for discharge' from the nozzle'4.

By rotating the handle 29to position the 9 and 14 are adapted to be simultaneously adjusted in opposite directions Jfor indepen' ently controlling the admittance et cold Water and'hot Water into the mixing chamber 6 of the casing 1 Without causing any varia- 'tions in the volume of the Water which is disrom the nozzle 4 which volume is controlled by the adjustment of the handle Q9 when the saine is swungthrough an arc. lt will thus be noted that by swinging the handle 29 through an arc of a circle that the quantity of Water is rst controlled dueto the raising ofthe common control bar I17 apre,-

ure` 2, the control eccentric 87 govern.

the operation oiithe coldvatercontrol Y vWater .Y

- been swung through an arc to determine the control eccentrics 36 and 37 into intermediate position7 the cold'and hot-Water control valves lils s tively.

determined -amou'nt depending upon the adjustment of the handle after which the handle is axially rotatedto rotate the eccentric shaft 30v and the control eccentrics 36 and y37V forming a part thereof Awhereby the cold and hot water control valves 9 and 14 are independently adjusted in opposite directions'togov-V ern the amount of cold 'and hot water admitted into the `mixing chamber 6 without any change in the volume adapted to be discharged from the outlet nozzle 4. Y f

The improved mixing Valve device ail'ords an arrangementwhereby the quantity and rthe temperature of water discharged from the outlet nozzle is adapted to be controlled by means of a single handle wliich'is adapted i to be swung through an arc or pivotally adjusted to release the main control bar or rocker `member 17 which governs both the cold and hot water supply valves 9 and 14 respechandle 29 determines the degree of opening of both of thecold and hot water valves and determines the volume of water admitted into the mixing chamber 6 for ,discharge from the spout or nozzle 4 of the device. After the handle 29 has been pivotally swung to determine the quantity of water to be d ischarged Vfrom thejfaucet, the same handle 29 is adapted to be axially ,rotatedA or revolved` from the nozzle 4. It will thus be noted that the quantity of water discharged from the faucet is controlled by pivotallyswinging the control handle 29 while theltemperature of the water discharge is adapted-,to be con# trolled byaxially revolving orv rotating the handle 29 in a set position fof. adjustment.

, When the eccentric shaft 3Q is so positioned that theeccentrics 36' and 37- are both posi-pV tioned in their intermediate positions equal quantities of cold and liot waterrare admitted into the mixing chamber 6 for discharge from lthe nozzle 4. To shut oii" the discharge of water at a predetermined temperature from the nozzle 4, it is only necessary to swing the control handle 29 from a position of ad-V justment back into the full line position illustrated in Figure 1 thereby causing the control sleeve 22 to move the control bar 17 from the open position illustrated in: Figure 4-back into the closed position'illustrated in Figure 5 in which the rocker-surfaces 20 engaging they upper surfaces ofA the valves` i9 and 14 move said valves into their closedposition.

Itwill, of course, be'iinderstood thatva-` The amount of swing of the controlriousA details of construction may Ibe variedl through a Wide range without `departing from the principles of this invention, Y and it is, therefore,- `not the purpose to limit the patent granted hereon otherwise than lis ne-V claims. v e

l claim as iny invention: j n i LA mixing valve ldevice comprising aY cessitated by the scope ofrutlie .appended casing, a plurality of valves therein, va plu-A rality of telescoping control means in said casing, aniveccentric shaft'orsimultaneously actuating-said control means to independently operate said valves, and a single control for 'operating the eccentric shaft.

casing,a plurality of valves therein, a single control means for simultaneously releasing and closing said valves, `and eccentric means operable by said single control means for independently adjusting said valves.

A mixing valve device `comprising a 2. A mixing valve device comprising `ap casing, afplurality of valves therein, telescoping members for independently adjusting said valves, e'cccntrics for' slidably 0perating said vtelescoping members, and a control for rotatinggsaid eccentrics and further adapted to rot-ate .said telescoping members.`

`4. A mixing valvedevice `comprising a casing7 a plurality ot valvestherein, a.plurality ofcont-rol meansmountedin said cas,-

ing for simultaneouslyA.and' independently actuating said-valves, and asingle control operableV with a composite movement forselectively operating: said control-.meansy inclii'ding-telescoping members simultaneously oscillatable at. right angles to saidvalves and Sudam? movable, with respect te 1one ariother ,toward and awayjfroin the. valves..

5. A mixing: valve device rv'comprising a j, casing-'having a mixing chamber therein,

liquid intake valves in saidcasing, land conp trol means for simultaneously and independently operatingidsaid vvalves and including` slidably interfittingy members simultaneous'- v g i ly oscillatable at' right anglcsto saidl valves,

and alternately movable vtoward and'away from fthe same. I i n 6. mixingvalve device comprising a casing having a mixing chamber therein, liquid 3 j,

intake valves in said casing,a common control for both of said valves, a'dslidable member; Y vin said lcasing for operating said common'L control, said member having cam` slots tliere-V in, rotatable means in ysaid casing (3o-acting with said camslots for actuating'said member, andk handle meansfor operating the rotatablemeans. g j Y 1 7. A, mixing valve device Vcomprising a casing having 'a mixing o chamber therein,

iss

liquid intakevvalves in said` casing, a com'- i mon control for `governing the operation off said valves, a'slidable member in said case ing for actuating saiducoinmon cont-rol, rotatable means for operating'said slidable member, vcontrol handle for 'operating the rotatable means, means'in said casing operable by the control handle for independently adjustingsaid valves.k Y

,8. A'mixing valve device comprisingfa casing having a mixing chamber therein, a pluralityof intake valves in said casing, a common control for governing the operation of both ot said intake valves, a plurality of telescoping mechanisms in said casing and a common control'for operating said tele-` scoping mechanisms to selectively operate said valves.

9. A mixing valve device comprising a casing having a mixing chamber therein, a plurality/.ot intake valves in said casing, a common control for slidable interrfitting mechanisms' for independently adjusting said valves and a common control adapted to be selectively operated to. actuate said slidable means and ser.Water control valve in said casing, a common control for simultaneously governing the operati-on of 'saidlv valves,v reciprocating means Jfior operating said common control, a rotatable member for actuating` said recipro-v cating means, a handle connectedthereivith Y and adapted to be swung through'an arc to cause lsimultaneous release .of said valves to permitpredetermined quantities of cold and hot Water to be admittedinto-the casing, reciprocating mechanisms insaid casing for independently controllingr the operation of said valves, and means. operable by thefhandle control to cause va selectiveuoperation of said reciprocating mechanisms to independent-ly adjust said valves to govern the' temperature oi the mixture Within the casing.V

11. A mixing valve device comprising a casing having a mixing chamber therein, an outlet spout connected with said casing, a cold Water 4control valve in said casing, a hotvWater control V'valve in said casing, slidable interfitting' mechanisms for independently adjusting said valves, rotatable means for simultaneously actuating said mechanisms to independently control the operation of said valves, a handle or'operatin'g said rotatable means,"and means also operable by sai-d handle 4:tor simultaneously closing and releasing saidvalves. f

12. A mixing valve device comprising casing having a mixing chamber therein, cold and hot Water controlvalves in said casing,

a'commo'n control for both of said valves, a hot Water control valve mechanisnna cold vWater control valvemechanism, and a and a plurality vof shiftablev vof said valves, a cold Water control,

said valves, a slidablel means for operating said common control,

. for selectively oper j tatable member in -said casing,

' ber,

control means adapted to b'eactuated selecactuate said-cold Water control mechanism and said hot Water 'control mechanism inV opA posite directions toindependently adjust the' valves to regulate the ytemj'gerature of the? mixture in saidmixing chamber and main-- taining a constant volume discharge from ther mixing valve device.

13. A mixing valve device comprising a casi valve anda hot Water valveiv ing,a cold Water Vmounted therein, a common control for botha hot Water` control, a single control means forl operating said common control to cause simultaneous operation of said valves, and a member operable by saidV single control means 'ating' the hot Water control and the cold Water control to independently adjust said valves to vary the temperature 'of the liquid mixturein said vcasing after' the single control means Vhas beeneset for the discharge. or a predetermined 'volume o thev liquid :from the mixing valve device.

14;. A mixing valve device comprisingV a casing having a mixing chamber therein, hot and cold Water Vcontrol valves in said casing, a sleeve slidablymounted in said casing 'and'having cam slots therein, a common contr-ol member pivotally supported Von said sleeve -governing'the operation of said valves, a rotatable member engaged around said sleeve, pins supported Aby said rotatable member and projecting into the cam slots of said sleeve and means for rotating said rotatable member to Cause said pins to slidably' adjust said sleeve and-thecommon control member carried thereby to simultaneously release or close saidvalves. v

`15.f A -mixing valve device comprising a casing having a mixing chamber therein, cold single l chamber, a control sleeve 'slidably mounted in said casing and having cam slots therein, a,

commoncontrol supported bysaid sleeve for governing the operation of said valves, a rol pins carried thereby andv projecting into the cam slots of said slidable sleeve, a plurality of control de-'f vices slidably mounted in said rotatable memand a single control' means selectively operable for adjusting said rotatable'member and said slidable controll devices to Vfirst simultaneously release said valves vto Vcon-d trol -the volume of liquid discharged from' the mixing valve device and then selectively adjust said valves toregulate the' temperature of the liquid While maintaining a con stant volume discharge.- i i 16. A mixing valve ldevice comprising-a casing having a mixing-chamber therein,hot and cold vvater control valves insaidmixing chamber, a common control device for said valves, a hotWater control device, a cold Wa! selectively adjust the hot Water control device and the cold Water control device to independently adjust said valves to govern the temperature of the mixture.

17.' A mixing valve device comprising a casing, a plurality of liquid intake control valves therein, a plurality of slidably interfitting control devices in saidcasing for governing the operation of said valves, and a single control selectively operable for selectively actuating the slidable control devices to release said valves simultaneously and to regulate thequantity of the liquid discharged from the mixing valve device and then to cause a selective adjustment of the valves to regulate the temperature maintaining a constant volume discharge. Y u

18. A. mixing valve device comprising a casing, a plurality of control valves therein,- a plurality of relatively slidable control members insaid casing for governing theV operation of said valves, and a single control for.

Y selectively operating said relatively slidable control vdevices to simultaneously release the valves and then selectively adjust thesame as.V

stant volume discharge.

in compensating relationvvith respect to one another to regulate the temperature for a constant volume discharge.` y V 19. A mixing valve device comprising a casing, a plurality of control valves therein, a plurality of telescopin g control mechanisms for said valves in said casing, a single eccentric shaft` for selectively governing the op ,v

erationof said telescoping control devices, and a handle control operable With a composite vmovement for actuating the eccentric shaft to selectively adjust the valves to govern the volume and temperature of the liquid discharged from the mixing valve device.

'20. Avmixing valve device comprising a casing, a plurality of control ,valves mounted therein, a common control for said valves, an individual control for each of said valves, a

plurality of supports for lsaid common congie means selectively operablev to simultane- "ously rotate said supports and Vcause relative crate said common contro-land said individual controls to release thevvalves and then independently adjust the same for variations in temperature of a liquid mixture at a con- FRED A. LEIGH.

trol and said individual controls,and a sin- 35 

